A six-day small group tour to India, to see opposite ends of the architectural spectrum from the last 75 years.
Embark on a captivating journey through modern India with an architectural tour of Chandigarh, 'the city beautiful' situated in the Shivalik hills. Followed by an exclusive stay at the Amaya Hotel, designed by renowned Indian architect Bijoy Jain, founder of Studio Mumbai, with breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
Explore Chandigarh’s iconic landmarks, experiencing Le Corbusier's architectural brilliance, then enjoy the tranquillity and ‘farm to table’ cuisine of the Amaya, immersing yourself in Bijoy Jain’s unique architectural philosophy.
This is a rare opportunity to experience the culture of the region through the lens of both Le Corbusier and Bijoy Jain. Representing two distinct ends of the architectural spectrum, their contributions, though vastly different in style and philosophy, have significantly shaped modern Indian architecture.
Itinerary
Day 1
Arrival
Arrive in Delhi and stay in the Maidens Hotel, a quiet colonial style hotel from the beginning of the 20th century, which was Le Corbusier's hotel of choice in Delhi.
Day 2
Delhi to Chandigarh
Morning tour of Delhi to include the 18th century Jantar Manta and the Charles Correa designed National Handicrafts Museum and Safdarjung tomb.
Late lunch in Delhi and then transfer to station.
17:15 train to Chandigarh, arrival at 20:30.
Stay at the Hyatt.
Day 3
Welcome to Chandigarh
Full Day Tour of Chandigarh architecture to include:
Home of Pierre Jeanneret
Le Corbusier Architecture Centre
Government Museum and Art Gallery
Architecture Museum
Government Press Building
Nev Chand Rock Garden
Stay at the Hyatt.
Day 4
Chandigarh & The Amaya
Tour of Chandigarh architecture to include:
The University of Punjab
The Capitol Complex including a visit into the Secretariat
Lunch at the Yacht Club.
Onward journey by car to Amaya Resort designed by Studio Mumbai in the Kasauli hills.
Stay at the Amaya Resort.
After dinner lecture about architecture in India.
Day 5
The Amaya
Morning walk of the site.
Food workshop at the Amaya Lab.
Film night Tere Ghar ke Samne – comedy from 1963 about a young Indian architect, returned from the USA, working in Chandigarh and trying to reconcile old and new India.
Stay at Amaya Resort.
Day 6
Heading Home
At Leisure.
Breakfast and lunch at Amaya.
Drive to Chandigarh Railway Station / Airport after lunch.
Why Chandigarh?
"Let this be a new town, symbolic of the freedom of India, unfettered by the traditions of the past, an expression of the nation's faith in the future."
Most architects and design buffs harbour the dream to get to Chandigarh but it does not naturally fall into a standard Indian holiday itinerary – you have to head in the opposite direction from the normal attractions such as Rajasthan, Varanasi or Goa. However it is only a few hours by a regular and decent train from Delhi. You can leave Chandigarh by plane and head off to nearly every part of India on a direct flight.
It is one of very few cities in the world that carries the vision of a single architect. Le Corbusier was not the original choice. That was the American architect Albert Mayer along with his colleague Matthew Nowicki, who had been stationed in India during the second world war and had met Jawaharlal Nehru in 1945. Not long after they had devised the master plan, Nowicki died in a plane crash and Mayer left the project.
With the advice of Jane Drew and Maxwell Fry, two English modernists, Le Corbusier was drafted in as the lead, with his cousin Pierre Jeanneret, and these four architects formed the main team. Concrete was also seen as an easy and inexpensive material to work with in India so it was a good match.
The city became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2016 and it’s worth noting that it is ranked as the happiest city in India. Whether you view the architecture of Chandigarh through the prism of decolonisation, as an embodiment of modernism or a design that ran roughshod over centuries of Indian tradition, it is an extraordinary achievement and an essential visit for anybody with even a passing interest in the history of architecture and design.
And, up at Amaya
Well you could not get further away from Chandigarh in spirit if you tried. Established as a hill station during the British Raj, some 80 kms from Shimla, and home to one of the first established breweries in India – that of course was the work of a Scotsman – it is now the site of the resort designed by Studio Mumbai in 20 acres of terraced forest. Everything has been created by hand without a drop of cement “rooted in local culture but radically contemporary”.
For Amaya, Bijoy looked at the villages around Kasauli, studying the materials and techniques employed to make its oldest structures. The idea, he says, was to “take a mountain typology that has existed for time immemorial and bring it up to speed. It’s not a nostalgic representation of the past, but a way of distilling it to fit into the now.” Amaya’s every element, from its dry-stack stone walls to its copper roofing, embodies the spirit of these mountains and people, and yet—it is unlike anything that has been built before. Amaya draws more than aesthetic inspiration from its surrounding villages, it also embodies their harmonious way of living.
Viewport Studio from London (my old company) was recruited to work on furniture selection, bespoke furniture design and interior layouts.
Add to this mix, Amaya’s food concept of sustainability in consumption: as much as possible is grown on the terraces in which the resort is built. In their own words: ‘Amaya Lab’s stem to seed philosophy aligns with the broader movement towards sustainability and mindful consumption. By utilising every part of the ingredient we reduce our environmental footprint and foster a deeper connection to the food we eat.’ And by the way it is insanely delicious.
How the idea came about
Ian Macready
I worked in the design industry in London for over 30 years and was a director and co-founder at the award winning VW+BS architecture and design studio, which later morphed into Viewport Studio. My travels have taken me to over 80 countries from Laos, Mali, Namibia, Oman and Panama (see what I did there), sometimes for work but mostly for passion.
I am at my happiest getting on a train to look at a Jørn Utzon church in suburban Copenhagen, staying in an early Oscar Niemeyer hotel in Ouro Preto, Brazil or travelling around Phnom Penh in a tuk-tuk to look at tropical modernist buildings by Vann Molyvann. It’s a bit nerdy but please don’t judge.
One of my last projects at Viewport Studio was to work on the Amaya Resort up in the Kasauli hills in northern India. The client also asked us to design a private house for him and his family in Chandigarh, two hours’ drive from the resort, in the new Punjabi capital designed by Le Corbusier in the 1950s. I got to Chandigarh, long on my bucket list to review the client’s site just as the world was shutting down during the early days of the Covid pandemic in March 2020. I had to make a quick escape from India but I was determined to return. Four years later I made it back to look at the finished house in Chandigarh and also to spend some amazing days up at the Amaya resort in Kasauli with my old client. Over dinner and some wine, we realised that the two locations were ideal for design and architecture buffs.
The key designer for the resort is Bijoy Jain of Studio Mumbai, the celebrated and much sought after architect bringing traditional craft and materials back into the world of architecture while Chandigarh is the work of the disputably (let’s have that debate) greatest architect of the twentieth century.